ʻO ka pākaukau Lithium he pākaukau rechargeable me ka lithium ion ma ke ʻano he mea nui o kāna ʻōnaehana electrochemical, he ākea ka nui o nā pōmaikaʻi ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pākini lead-acid a i ʻole nickel-cadmium.
1. He māmā a paʻa loa ka pākaukau Lithium. Lawe lākou i nā wahi liʻiliʻi a emi ke kaumaha ma mua o nā pila kuʻuna.
2. He paʻa loa ka pākaukau Lithium a lōʻihi. Loaʻa iā lākou ka hiki ke lōʻihi a hiki i ka 10 mau manawa ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā pihi maʻamau, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea kūpono no nā noi kahi e koʻikoʻi ai ka lōʻihi a me ka hilinaʻi, e like me nā kukui alanui uila. Paʻa pū kēia mau pila i ka pōʻino mai ka overcharging, ka hoʻokuʻu hohonu a me nā pōkole pōkole no ka palekana a me ka lōʻihi.
3. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana o ka pā lithium ma mua o ka pākaukau maʻamau. Loaʻa iā lākou ka nui o ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopaʻa i ka ikehu ʻoi aku ka nui o kēlā me kēia leo ʻāpana ma mua o nā pila ʻē aʻe. ʻO ia ka mea e paʻa ai lākou i ka mana a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi, ʻoiai ma lalo o ka hoʻohana koʻikoʻi. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki i ka pākaukau ke hoʻopaʻa i nā pōʻai hoʻoili ʻē aʻe me ka ʻole o ka lole a me ka waimaka nui ma ka pākaukau.
4. He haʻahaʻa ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana iā ia iho. Hiki i nā ʻōhua maʻamau ke nalowale i ka manawa ma muli o nā hopena kemika kūloko a me ka leaka electron mai ka pahu pākaukau, kahi e hoʻohana ʻole ai ka pākaukau no nā manawa lōʻihi. I ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā pā lithium no kahi manawa lōʻihi, e hōʻoia ana e loaʻa mau lākou i ka wā e pono ai.
5. He pili kaiapuni nā pākahi Lithium. Hana ʻia lākou mai nā mea ʻawaʻawa ʻole a he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka hopena o ke kaiapuni ma mua o nā pihi maʻamau. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia no ka poʻe e ʻike i ke kaiapuni a makemake e hōʻemi i kā lākou hopena i ka honua.