Ka helu IP o ka hale kukui waikahe

I ka wā e hiki mai anakukui waikahenā hale, ʻo kekahi o nā mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai ʻo kā lākou helu IP. ʻO ka helu IP o ka hale kukui wai e hoʻoholo ai i kona pae o ka pale ʻana i nā ʻano kumu like ʻole o ke kaiapuni. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i ke koʻikoʻi o ka helu IP i nā hale kukui wai, kona mau pae like ʻole, a pehea e pili ai i ka hana holoʻokoʻa a me ke kūpaʻa o ka mea kukui.

He aha ka helu IP?

ʻO IP, a i ʻole Ingress Protection, kahi kūlana i hoʻomohala ʻia e ka International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka palekana i hāʻawi ʻia e nā pā uila, e like me nā pā kukui wai, e kūʻē i nā mea paʻa a me nā wai. Loaʻa ka helu IP i ʻelua mau huahelu, hōʻike kēlā me kēia helu i kahi pae palekana like ʻole.

ʻO ka huahelu mua o ka helu IP e hōʻike ana i ka pae o ka palekana mai nā mea paʻa e like me ka lepo a me nā ʻōpala. ʻO ka laulā mai 0 a 6, me 0 e hōʻike ana i ka ʻole o ka palekana a me 6 e hōʻike ana i kahi pā pale lepo. ʻO nā hale kukui wai me nā helu IP huahelu mua kiʻekiʻe e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻāpana lepo ke komo a hiki ke hōʻino i nā ʻāpana kūloko o ke kukui. He mea nui loa kēia ma nā wahi waho kahi i nui ai ka lepo a me nā ʻōpala.

ʻO ka helu ʻelua o ka helu IP e hōʻike ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pale ʻana mai ke komo ʻana o nā wai, e like me ka wai. ʻO ka laulā mai 0 a 9, kahi ʻo 0 ke ʻano ʻaʻohe pale a ʻo 9 ke ʻano o ka pale ʻana mai nā jet wai ikaika. Loaʻa i ka hale kukui wai kahi helu IP helu ʻelua kiʻekiʻe e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana ʻaʻole hiki i ka wai ke komo a hoʻoulu i nā pōʻino uila. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia no nā noi waho kahi e hōʻike ʻia ai nā kukui uila i ka ua, ka hau, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​kūlana ʻino ʻē aʻe.

He mea nui e ʻike i ka helu IP o ka hale kukui waikahe no ka mea pili pono ia i ka hilinaʻi a me ke ola lawelawe o ke kukui uila. No ka laʻana, ʻo kahi hale kukui waikahe me ka helu IP haʻahaʻa e ʻae i nā ʻāpana lepo e komo, e hōʻiliʻili ana i ka lepo ma nā ʻāpana o loko. Hoʻopilikia kēia i ka hoʻopuehu wela o ke kukui a ʻo ka hopena, he pōkole ke ola lawelawe. Pēlā nō, ʻaʻole hiki i kahi hale kukui waikahe me ka helu IP haʻahaʻa ke kū i ka wai, e lilo ai i mea maʻalahi i ka pala a me ka hāʻule ʻana o ka uila.

He kūpono nā pae IP like ʻole no nā noi like ʻole. No ka laʻana, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā hale kukui wai me ka helu IP o IP65 i nā wahi waho kahi i hōʻike ʻia ai nā kukui uila i ka ua a me ka lepo. Hōʻoia kēia helu ua paʻa loa ka hale i ka lepo a hiki ke kū i nā jet wai haʻahaʻa. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, kūpono nā hale kukui wai me ka helu IP o IP67 no nā wahi koi nui kahi e hoʻokomo ʻia ai nā kukui uila i loko o ka wai no nā manawa pōkole.

Hoʻopilikia pū ka helu IP o ka hale kukui waikahe i ke kumukūʻai o ke kukui uila. Ma ke ʻano laulā, koi nā helu IP kiʻekiʻe i nā mea ikaika a me nā kaʻina hana hana hou e hoʻokō ai i ka pae palekana e pono ai. ʻO ka hopena, ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai no ka hale kukui waikahe. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ʻana i nā hale kukui waikahe me nā helu IP kiʻekiʻe hiki ke hāʻawi i nā mālama kālā lōʻihi ma ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka lōʻihi a me ka hilinaʻi o kāu mau kukui uila.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

He mea koʻikoʻi ka helu IP o kahi hale kukui wai i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kona pae o ka pale ʻana mai nā mea paʻa a me nā wai. He mea nui e koho i kahi hale kukui wai me kahi helu IP kūpono no ka noi i manaʻo ʻia e hōʻoia i kāna hana a me ke kūpaʻa. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā pae like ʻole o nā helu IP a me ko lākou koʻikoʻi e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke hana i kahi hoʻoholo naʻauao i ke koho ʻana i kahi hale kukui wai e hoʻokō i kā lākou mau pono kukui. Me ka helu IP kūpono, hiki i nā hale kukui wai ke kū i nā kūlana kaiapuni ʻino loa a hāʻawi i nā kukui hilinaʻi i ka wā lōʻihi.

Inā makemake ʻoe i nā kukui uila, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻokaʻaʻike iā TIANXIANG ie kiʻi i kahi ʻōlelo kūʻai.