Ma ke ʻano heMea hana kukui alanui LED, he aha nā kikoʻī loea kumu o nā kukui alanui LED e mālama nui ʻia e nā mea kūʻai aku? Ma ke ʻano laulā, ua māhele ʻia nā kikoʻī loea kumu o nā kukui alanui LED i ʻekolu mau māhele: hana optical, hana uila, a me nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe. E hahai iā TIANXIANG e nānā.
Hana Optical
1) Ka Pono Mālamalama
ʻO ka pono o ke kukui alanui ka mea i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka uila no kēlā me kēia watt o ka ikehu uila, i ana ʻia ma lumens no kēlā me kēia watt (lm/W). ʻO ka pono o ke kukui alanui kiʻekiʻe e hōʻike ana i ka pono o ke kukui alanui i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ikehu uila i mālamalama; ʻo ka pono o ke kukui alanui kiʻekiʻe e hōʻike ana hoʻi i kahi kukui ʻoi aku ka mālamalama me ka wattage like.
I kēia manawa, hiki i ka maikaʻi o ka mālamalama o nā huahana kukui alanui LED kūloko nui ke hiki i ka 140 lm/W. No laila, i nā papahana maoli, koi pinepine nā mea nona ka pono o ka mālamalama ma mua o 130 lm/W.
2) Mahana Waihoʻoluʻu
ʻO ka mahana o ke kala o ke kukui alanui he palena e hōʻike ana i ke kala o ke kukui, i ana ʻia ma nā kekelē Celsius (K). ʻO ka mahana o ke kala o ke kukui melemele a keʻokeʻo mehana paha he 3500K a emi mai paha; ʻoi aku ka mahana o ke kala o ke keʻokeʻo kūlike ʻole ma mua o 3500K a emi mai ma mua o 5000K; a ʻoi aku ka mahana o ke kala o ke keʻokeʻo anuanu ma mua o 5000K.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka Mahana Waihoʻoluʻu
I kēia manawa, ʻo CJJ 45-2015, ʻo ia hoʻi ka "Urban Road Lighting Design Standard," e ʻōlelo ana i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā kumu kukui LED, ʻo ka mahana kala e pili ana o ke kumu kukui he 5000K a i ʻole ka emi mai, me nā kumu kukui mahana kala e makemake ʻia. No laila, i nā papahana maoli, koi pinepine nā mea nona nā mahana kala o nā kukui alanui ma waena o 3000K a me 4000K. ʻOi aku ka ʻoluʻolu o kēia mahana kala no ka maka kanaka a ʻoi aku ka kokoke o ke kala kukui i ko nā kukui sodium kiʻekiʻe kuʻuna, e ʻoi aku ka ʻae ʻia e ka lehulehu.
Papa Kuhikuhi Hoʻolaha Waihoʻoluʻu
Loaʻa ke kala ke loaʻa ka mālamalama. ʻIke ʻia nā mea i nā kala like ʻole ma lalo o nā kūlana kukui like ʻole. ʻO ke kala i hōʻike ʻia e kahi mea ma lalo o ka lā e kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo ia kona kala maoli. No ka hōʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hōʻike ʻana o nā kumu kukui like ʻole i ke kala maoli o kahi mea, hoʻohana ʻia ka helu kuhikuhi hōʻike kala (Ra). ʻO ka helu kuhikuhi hōʻike kala (CRI) maʻamau mai 20 a 100, me nā waiwai kiʻekiʻe e hōʻike ana i nā kala maoli. Loaʻa i ka lā kahi CRI o 100.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻana o nā hopena hāʻawi kala like ʻole
I nā papahana kukui alanui maoli, koi ʻia kahi CRI o 70 a ʻoi aku paha no nā kukui alanui.
Nā Hōʻailona Hana Uila
1) Ka Uila Hana i helu ʻia
He mea maʻalahi ke hoʻomaopopo i kēia anakahi; pili ia i ke ana hoʻokomo o ke kukui alanui. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia i ka hana maoli, loli ke ana o ka laina mana ponoʻī, a ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ke ana ma nā wēlau ʻelua o ka laina, ʻo ka laulā o ke ana ma waena o 170 a me 240 V AC.
No laila, ʻo ka pae volta hana i helu ʻia no nā huahana kukui alanui LED ma waena o 100 a me 240 V AC.
2) Mana Mana
I kēia manawa, e like me nā kūlana aupuni pili, pono e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mana o nā kukui alanui ma mua o 0.9. Ua hoʻokō nā huahana nui i kahi CRI o 0.95 a ʻoi aku paha.
Nā Hōʻailona ʻē aʻe
1) Nā Ana Kūkulu
No nā papahana hoʻololi kukui alanui, e kūkākūkā me ka mea kūʻai aku a i ʻole e ana i nā ana o ka lima ma kahi. Pono e hoʻololi ʻia nā lua hoʻopaʻa no nā mea paʻa kukui i nā ana o ka lima. 2) Nā Pono Dimming
Hiki i nā kukui alanui LED ke hoʻololi i ko lākou ʻōlinolino ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke au hana, no laila e hoʻokō ai i ka mālama ikehu i nā hiʻohiʻona e like me ke kukui ʻana o ke aumoe.
I kēia manawa, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka hōʻailona 0-10VDC no ka kaohi ʻana i ka dimming i nā papahana hana.
2) Nā Koina Palekana
Ma keʻano laulā,Nā kukui LEDpono e hoʻokō i nā kūlana IP65 a i ʻole nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe, pono e hoʻokō nā kumu kukui module i nā kūlana IP67 a i ʻole nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe, a pono e hoʻokō nā lako mana i nā kūlana IP67.
ʻO ka mea i luna aʻe nei he hoʻolauna mai ka mea hana kukui alanui LED ʻo TIANXIANG. Inā makemake ʻoe, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona mai iā mākou noʻike hou aku.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-19-2025