Ma ke ʻano heMea hana kukui alanui LED, He aha nā kikoʻī ʻenehana kumu o nā kukui alanui LED e mālama ai nā mea kūʻai aku? Ma ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kikoʻī ʻenehana kumu o nā kukui alanui LED i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana: hana optical, hana uila, a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. E hahai iā TIANXIANG e nānā.
Hoʻokō Optical
1) Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kukui
ʻO ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke kukui alanui ʻo ia wale nō ke kahe kukui i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i kēlā me kēia watt o ka ikehu uila, i ana ʻia ma nā lumens per watt (lm/W). ʻO ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻālohilohi e hōʻike i ka pono o ke kukui alanui i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ikehu uila i mālamalama; ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka luminous e hōʻike ana i kahi kukui māmā me ka wattage like.
I kēia manawa, hiki ke piʻi i ka 140 lm / W ka māmā o nā huahana kukui alanui LED. No laila, i nā papahana maoli, makemake nui nā mea nona ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o 130 lm/W.
2) Ka Mahana kala
ʻO ka mahana o ke kukui alanui kahi ʻāpana e hōʻike ana i ke kala o ke kukui, i ana ʻia i nā degere Celsius (K). ʻO 3500K a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka mahana kala o ka melemele a i ʻole keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo; ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mahana o ke keʻokeʻo kūlohelohe ma mua o 3500K a ma lalo o 5000K; a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mahana o ke keʻokeʻo maʻamau ma mua o 5000K.
Hoʻohālikelike Mahana kala
I kēia manawa, ʻo CJJ 45-2015, ka "Urban Road Lighting Design Standard," i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā kumu kukui LED, ʻo 5000K a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka wela o ka kala i hoʻopili ʻia, me nā kumu kukui mahana e makemake ʻia. No laila, ma nā papahana maoli, makemake nui nā mea nona nā kala kukui alanui ma waena o 3000K a me 4000K. ʻOi aku ka ʻoluʻolu o kēia kala kala no ka maka o ke kanaka a ʻoi aku ka kokoke o ke kala māmā i nā kukui sodium kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe maʻamau, e ʻae ʻia i ka lehulehu.
Papa kuhikuhi kala
Loaʻa ke kala ke loaʻa ka mālamalama. Hōʻike ʻia nā mea i nā kala like ʻole ma lalo o nā ʻano kukui like ʻole. ʻO ke kala i hōʻike ʻia e kekahi mea ma lalo o ka lā i kapa ʻia ʻo kona kala maoli. No ka hōʻike ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻike ʻana o nā kumu kukui ʻokoʻa i ke kala ʻoiaʻiʻo o kahi mea, hoʻohana ʻia ka papa kuhikuhi kala (Ra). ʻO ka helu hōʻike kala (CRI) maʻamau mai 20 a 100, me nā waiwai kiʻekiʻe e hōʻike ana i nā kala ʻoiaʻiʻo. He 100 ka CRI o ka lā.
Hoʻohālikelike i nā hopena hoʻohālike kala like ʻole
Ma nā papahana kukui alanui maoli, koi ʻia kahi CRI o 70 a ʻoi aku paha no nā kukui alanui.
Nā Hōʻailona Hana Uila
1) Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka Voltage Hana
He maʻalahi kēia hōʻailona e hoʻomaopopo; e pili ana i ka volta hookomo o ke kukui alanui. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia i ka hana maoli, e loli ana ka volta o ka laina lako mana ponoʻī, a ma muli o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka uila ma nā kihi ʻelua o ka laina, ʻo ka nui o ka voltage ma waena o 170 a me 240 V AC.
No laila, ma waena o 100 a me 240 V AC ka nui o ka laina uila hana no nā huahana kukui alanui LED.
2) Mea Mana
I kēia manawa, e like me nā kūlana aupuni kūpono, pono e ʻoi aku ka mana o nā kukui alanui ma mua o 0.9. Ua loaʻa i nā huahana Mainstream kahi CRI o 0.95 a i ʻole.
Nā Hōʻailona ʻē aʻe
1) Nā Ana Hana
No nā papahana pani kukui alanui, e kūkākūkā me ka mea kūʻai aku a i ʻole e ana i nā ana lima ma ka pūnaewele. Pono e hoʻololi ʻia nā puka kau no nā mea paʻa kukui i nā ana lima. 2) Nā Koina Dimming
Hiki i nā kukui alanui LED ke hoʻololi i ko lākou ʻālohilohi ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hana o kēia manawa, no laila e loaʻa ai ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu i nā hiʻohiʻona e like me ke kukui o ke aumoe.
I kēia manawa, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻailona 0-10VDC no ka mana dimming i nā papahana hana.
2) Pono palekana
maʻamau,Nā kukui LEDPono e hoʻokō i ka IP65 a i ʻole nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe aʻe, pono e hoʻokō nā kumu kukui module i IP67 a i ʻole nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe aʻe, a pono nā lako mana e kū i nā kūlana IP67.
ʻO ka mea i luna nei he hoʻolauna mai ka mea hana kukui alanui LED TIANXIANG. Inā makemake ʻoe, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona mai iā mākou noʻike hou aku.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-19-2025